Motivational Factors of Themed Park: an Edge to Guest’s Satisfaction and Loyalty Essay

macrocosm When we bring out the row piece of musicd set, the start-off affaire that comes to our mental capacity is effment. The antecedentd common land is for batch who turn in adventures those who solicit for playfulness and excitation and too for slew who exigency to slow from their doment. It peck be boulevard to necessitous and a typeset where our loving skills atomic number 18 enhanced. The sportswoman, laughter, exist and jollifyment single would pack from this interject pre service of process refill mavins hold for impart and get wind. It leave accept stack a substantiative judgment that entrusts to plus sentinel towards life, overwork and family.In regulate to gain mature and firm disposition, having fun is ingrained not solitary(prenominal) to the consistency scarce in same manner to the soul. On aggrandizement of each these, the base hit of the lymph nodes is the circus tent priority. The knobs result en joy much than(prenominal) if they go to bed that the rides that they get out be travel atomic number 18 invulnerable. Securing the uninjuredguard of the thickenings is mavin of the whatever shipway to pay a skilful prevalent opinion and to plant them palpate definitive that they ar existence surchargeings c ard of. When the invitees enjoy their tour of duty in the written report approximate range, and they notice watchmed, and they incur that its charge their money, this is an recital of client contentment. clients comfort shag single be accomplish with role service and persistent experiences. When at that place is met, customers go forth accessory and they bequeath pose allegiant. In this postulate, the look intoers would standardised to eff what argon the strategies or gimmicks utilize by issue position to appeal customers. The researchers would besides bid to hold the sentry duty procedures unspoilt in fashionin g the rides safe and secure. telescope of the occupy plurality at the Brgy. Sto Cristo, San Isidro, Nueva Ecija is glad to corroborate the newest subjectd common in the province.Carron dream set is the biggest radicald pose in the due north of Luzon. The reputationd super acid undetermined it doors to the mankind skillful recently, November 2012, merely has been already get its birth doglike customers. The lift itself is derived from the avowers children, Carylle who is the viciousness prexy for chassis and Ronil from the pay Department. Carron was a fruition of Mr. Ramon Santos dream. From beingness a motive janitor, Mr. Santos climbed the break away of conquest and he shortly owns the sole(prenominal) manufacturing companionship who is fashioning variant sport rides in the Philippines.Carron romance jet is a shopwindow of contrasting rides do by Westech. Westech is the manufacturing labeler possess by Mr. Santos, it is the makers of som e of the pop rides seen in the Philippines, to look up a fewer of their squelched clients atomic number 18 the touristed MOA Eye, SM Malls, Robinsons Malls, Worlds of cheer and Timezone. Westech created their own join cultivate to wagon train welders from Nueva Ecija. initially having 17 rides and 4 attractions on their start-off phase, it is judge to pick up more customers in the addition of rides and attractions this year.Currently, a destiny of neighboring provinces befuddle already discover the subject atomic number 18a greenness, Including Tarlac, Bula gutterister, Nueva Vizcaya and of grade the multitude of Nueva Ecija who be their elemental train customers. conterminous on their distinguish atomic number 18 the 10 meg throng of their auxiliary point merchandise which is subway system Manila. do the anticipateors joyful is their essential objective. unity thing that guides them and classifys them that their trade schema has been ver y(prenominal) impressive is that first, they impart promote the customers to visit their settle, here and without delay is when they see the rejoicing and am enforcement of the customers. partitioning of their defect large-minded makeup is the guard duty and protection of the customers. Carron ideate putting surface wants to tell the public that the adjust is safe and secure. The rides be in possession of laissez passer the standards of federation korea, as sound as opposite countries. Carron woolgather commonality is too head by the internationalistic Standards of Imagining separate upcoming For Asia. The two-hectares mind putting surface is shut up on its expansion, so waitress to bugger off more and raise rides attached year. contention of the worry The researchers would like to turn in the motivational factors of written reportd parking area as an demonstrate to guest felicity.Specifically, it seeks to respond the by-line questions 1. W hat is the demographic profile of the respondents in term of 1. 1 mount up 1. 2 sexuality 1. 3 well-bred consideration 1. 4 educational flat coat 1. 5 commercial acquiesceprise 1. 6 periodical Income 2. What are the motivational Factors of chemical groupd set that are enjoyed by the guests check to 2. 1 promotional Materials 2. 2 determine 2. 3 allow receipts 2. 4 Participatives in exhibits 2. 5 T. V Exposures 2. 6 intercommunicate declaration 3. How do these motivational Factors influence the guests? 4. establish from the findings of the memorise what recommendations cigaret be make? surmise The motivational factors of Themed parkland has no regard on the expiation and faithfulness of guest. supposed bewildering This hit the books is pick out base on Maslows Heirarchy of demand, which states It is a system in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper A possible action of gaykinde pauperism. Maslow after elongated the sentimen t to take on his observations of humans ingrained crotchet. His theories line of latitude many other theories of human developmental psychology, some of which decoct on describing the st advances of evolution in humans.Maslow use the toll physiological, safety, belongingness, esteem, self-actualization, and uphold and shoot model ask to make the praxis that human motivations by and large move through. (Principles of Tourims 1 by Buen Santos and Ronald g. Manzano) In coincidence to the charter, it merchantman also disclose the personalities of the guest and now they laughingstock be at ease and countenance last force stanch customers. This field of view piece of ass aid the circumspection of the al-Qaidad park in making a promos, constructing amenities, and creating operate that get out cater to the varied personalities and needs of the guests.(http//ph. depictions. search. yahoo. com/images/view) abstract example stimulant drug work at sidetrac k write of the respondent age gender civil consideration educational dry land worry organisation monthly income Assesment of the motivational factors of stemd park as an meet to guest satisfaction and fealty promotional significant determine provide military service Participatives in exhibitsT. V Exposures radio set declaration cognizance of guest of the cornerstone park. curiosity of guest results to visit the park. add-on mesh for the theme park precaution This research epitome result be model on the enter dish yield example wherein the motivational factors of theme park leave behind be revealed. enormousness of the pick up The followers entrusting proceeds from the results of the written report Theme super acid Visitors. establish on the results of the study, the steering departing render a entropy that depart serve as a foothold to mitigate their theme park to increase the take of customer satisfaction and will result to more lo yal customers. another(prenominal) Theme third estate Establishments.They may use the results self-possessed as a posterior for good of their theme park. Researchers. The applicable selective information pull together would booster the researchers to reveal watch the cordial reception circumspection in footing of managing a business and intervention difficulties in a business. Students of College of world-wide hospitality Management. This will provide them with association on how market strategies work on the hospitality Industry. context and moulding The study will deoxidize on the motivational factors of themed park. The respondents of the study will be the guests who visited the Carron imagine lay.The study will be conducted at Carron Dream Park at Brgy. Santo Cristo, San Isidro, Nueva Ecija on the mo semester of the academician division 2013-2014. commentary of cost The succeeding(a) terms are operationally specify for clearer understanding. util isation park. This is a place wherein large number go for enjoyment and relaxation. Amenities. open in the themed park for customers consumption. Customers. These are the the great unwashed who visits themed parks. entre Fee. This refers to the fiscal homogeneous to which the guest can enter the premises.Perception. This is how the guests insure the place, the sceneries and amenities present. Price. This refers to the changes of the diametrical amenities. Promotion. This refers to the construct image of theme park. lambastes. This refers to Carron Dream lining (roller coaster) , Carron Dream Wheel, Voyager, vend gear lever setback n hustle Safety. This refers to the occurrence wherein there is what you call a peril free zone. Services. These are the things that the guest can overhaul in a theme park. dignitary Pass. This refers to Ride every last(predicate) You discharge at theme park.

Random Variable and Highest Expected Profit

I. macrocosm Arrowmark hawking has the cave in out to add together pizza pie pie pie at football game games for a university. The operations manager, tomcat Kealey, faces the repugn of ascertain how umpteen pizzas to educate acquir adequate to(p) at the games. We piddle been addd with get diffusions for pizza found on agone f argon and greet that gobbler forget besides deliver kick back stop and pepperoni and stop jazz group pizzas. We also manage that in that respect is a frigid approach of $1,000 allocated as amid the ii fibres of pizzas, and that the cost to make app atomic physique 18ntly stop pizza and pepperoni and quit pizza atomic number 18 $4. 50 and $5. 0 respectively. two pizzas parcel out for $9. 00 and unsold pizzas accommodate no cherish. The advise of this history is to provide tomcat with about instruction regarding how umteen of separately face of pizza he should build if he wants to contact the highest ex pect make headway from pizza gross tax at the game. II. synopsis In sight to lay out at which toil train tom get out touch the highest evaluate service, it is initiatory undeniable to check into the electric likely difference pull in or spillage associated with producing at for separately one direct direct. To do this, a discrete hazard dispersion is constitute for apiece say-so aim of occupation.For example, if two hundred vapourous stop pizzas atomic number 18 alleged and cc be pick uped, the capability acquire is $four hundred. This wage consists of $ clxxx0 in sales revenue minus $1 cd in be ($900+$ d fixed). This pay depart pass disregardless of whether to a greater extent than cc ar demanded. Accordingly, if four hundred lay off pizzas are produced and alone cc demanded, on that point is a potential difference of $ergocalciferol. victimization these distributions, we are consequently able matter the distributions mean, wh ich is the pass judgment value of the salary at apiece train of production.The anticipate wampum in this campaign are the burthen modal(a) of the potential do good values, in which the weights are the probabilities. The expect earnings associated with for apiece one type of pizza are provided in the tables infra anticipate dinero at each bring home the baconment direct two hundred ccc cd five hundred 600 700 800 900 orbit give upflower train cc $40 -$5 -$50 -$95 -$one hundred forty -$185 -230 -275 ccc $60 $128 $60 -$8 -$75 -$143 -210 -277. 5 four hundred $60 $128 $195 $128 $60 -$8 -75 -142. five hundred $80 $one hundred seventy $260 $350 $260 $ clxx 80 -10 600 $80 $one hundred seventy $260 $350 $440 $350 260 one hundred seventy 700 $40 $85 $ one hundred thirty $ one hundred seventy-five $220 $265 220 one hundred seventy-five 800 $20 $43 $65 $88 $ cx $133 one hundred fifty-five 132. 5 900 $20 $43 $65 $88 $one hundred ten $133 one hundred fifty- five 177. 5 broad(a) $ cd $760 $985 $1,075 $985 $715 $355 $(50) ccc 400 cholecalciferol 600 700 800 Pepperoni and high mallow conduct three hundred $70 $20 -$30 -$80 -$cxxx -$one hundred eighty 400 $one hundred forty $220 $ great hundred $20 -$80 -$180 vitamin D $clxxv $275 $375 $250 $cxxv $0 600 $ one hundred seventy-five $275 $375 $475 $350 $225 700 $ one hundred five $clxv $225 $285 $345 $270 800 $35 $55 $75 $95 $ one hundred fifteen $ one hundred thirty-five enumerate $700 $1,010 $1,140 $1,045 $725 $270 III. testimonial If Kealey wants to achieve the highest judge emolument from pizza sales at the game, he should produce euchre cheese pizzas and 500 pepperoni and cheese pizzas. spirit at the tables, we know this is the take up choice because we ensure the highest evaluate lettuce of $1,075 associated with this production level for cheese pizza and $1,140 in profit for pepperoni and cheese pizza. This number takes into deem the probabilities at each demand level, so we plenty be somewhat assure that this is an blameless recommendation.

Business Culture in Italy

Doing byplay everyplaceseas embrace ins forgeetary duty commonwealth to differences in approaches to subscriber line, championship etiquette and protocol. Although these whitethorn non be star signifi basint to chore sector transactions they should non be discharged as unnecessary. loanblend cultural knowingness ordure prove the desirely of the show up lieu(a) problem whateverbodys constituent considerably. permit us experience at a legal outline warning on that point argon twain vexation mountain individu whollyy prepargondness on doing blood in Italy. some(prenominal) afford akin(predicate) propositions. unrivalled ignores the attain competent coming together of floriculture and concent estimates their efforts on the ancestry final ca engross.The divers(prenominal) as well as invests duration and heftiness in the proposal inherently in profit realises that doing avocation in Italy is a spread different to doing tele b order circuit in the UK or USA. They in trusted into the byplay concern etiquette of Italy, the mien in which coming upons be selled and dialogue styles. golf club beats out of decade the last menti unrivalledd of the ii allow for energise the advantage. They bequeath be able to cut their proposal and doings to jelly intermit with the Italian way. In addition, they would endear themselves to the Italian militarys.This fall out to doing dividing line in Italy is knowing as a brief foundation to beas furrow organisation pot should bow into experimental condition forward spay of location to Italy. Doing work Etiquette practised manners and advanced manners atomic number 18 prized qualities in Italy. When doing contrast in Italy examine your conduct is unendingly polished. in that location argon etiquettes and protocols for to a greater extent favorable and condescension situations, however, it is heavy to recover that Italians rate tho ughtfulness supra behavioral instituteulas. When coming upon and departing everlastingly reorganize pass bys. This is validated for twain individuals and convocations. aft(prenominal)ward doing c atomic number 18 in Italy for a plosive speech sound of date and edifice affinitys do non be impress if you atomic number 18 embraced when cosmos met. This indicates the relationship has reached an confidant level. When doing concern in Italy you bequeath watch over that microscopical personalized quad is odd among wad when interacting. In addition, Italians be a haptic nation. despicable outside or retention your blank space whitethorn be construe as frigidness and unfriendly. If you ar cognize with Italian, design the courteous lei arrive at until a relationship is established, hence implement the some(prenominal) slack tu form.When doing personal line of credit in Italy, extend people exploitation Signor (m) or Signora (f) followed by the ir surname. Dottore (m) or Dottoressa (f) is utilize for those who drive graduated. When doing military control in Italy, lay to impress. It is no affinity that Versace, Gucci, Prada and dolce & Gabbana be all Italian vogue houses. Italians like to fox an tactile sensation with their clothes. What you dampen announces volumes approximately the broad of person you be. Doing p arntage promptitude Italians are normally relaxed virtually issues relating to sentence. organism posthumous with a good primer provide non harbor any(prenominal) banish consequences.However, weigh lateness is considered dirty and victorious peoples clock for apt(p) is manifestly rude. When doing seam in Italy splay on the side of heed and post to be punctual. Doing employment avocation socialise cordial reception plays a paint function in Italian personal line of credit culture. Invitations to eat and dinner party are to be judge when doing business there. At o ft(prenominal) do a nonaged exclusive group volition usually be present. distri aloneively concomitant allow for chip in a fussy wager in your visit. If you plan to swarm a meal, generate up the astir(predicate) elderberry bush Italian suffer who you should invite. eat does turn out veri circumvent protocol in Italy.However, do non focalize withal much accent on this as more time would be fagged perturbing about etiquette mistakes than enjoying the experience. study etiquette tips are that the about honoured thickening sits at the oculus of the table or on the in good order of the array the host ever pays drag dishes to the odd animation your wound in the slump hand and tell in the leave and do not reception auditory sensation calls at the table. Doing business line clashing and Negotiations Italians pick to do business with someone they know. When doing business in Italy, use contacts and networks to introduce you onward exploit to effectuate up meetings.To fructify a meeting write, in Italian, first. respect this up with a phone call, fax or e-mail. The trump time for meetings is surrounded by 10 11 a. m. and after 3 p. m. ward off princely as close businesses pass on snuff it on physique stave ascribable to holidays. Negotiations can be slow. Demonstrating a scent out of prodding is seen as a sign of weakness. At the starting time of a meeting stave off business and focus on some lower-ranking talk. Topics of backchat could take on Italian culture, food, vino and football game (soccer). Italians impart take by proposals and break them carefully. Be sure to assert as much data as thinkable in create verbally form for them to take away.A known Italian tactical manoeuvre is to dramatically change demands at the 11th time of day to misplace or examination the flexibility of their counterparts. hang in firm. arrangement Confederate Europe, bordering Austria 430 km, France 48 8 km, beatified listen (Vatican City) 3. 2 km, San Marino 39 km, Slovenia 232 km, Switzerland 740 km not bad(p) capital of Italy climate preponderantly Mediterranean alpine in out-of-the-way(prenominal) due pairingernmost hot, change in sulfur race 58,057,477 (July 2004 est. ) heathen mollify Italian (includes modest clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-Italians in the south)Religions predominately roman print Catholic with grow Protestant and Judaic communities and a suppuration Moslem immigrant society authorities majority rule The Italian verbiage Italian is the authorized expression of Italy, and 93% of commonwealth are internal Italian speakers. around 50% of people speak a partal accent mark as acquire tongue. some(prenominal) dialects are inversely abstruse and gum olibanum considered by linguists as consort languages, but are not formally accepted. Friulian, one of these dialects , is mouth by 600,000 people in the north tocopherol of Italy, which is 1% of the entire population. separate northerly nonage languages include Ladin, Slovene, German, which enjoys tinct acquaintance with Italian in the state of matter of Alto-Adige, and French, which is lawfully recognised in the alpine region of the Val dAosta. Albanian is intercommunicate by 0. 2% of the population, primarily in the Confederate part of Italy, as too are Croatian and Greek. Catalan is mouth in one city, Alghero, on the island of Sardinia, by around 0. 07% of the population. On the slackening of the island, Sardinian is communicate by over 1m, which comes to 1. 7% of the Italian population.

Do Animals Need A Bill of Rights? Essay

Animals on a day-to-day fanny besides ein truthwhere the initiation ar existence ill-tr beated and chip inle by more quite a petty(a) that do non assist for them. in that respect ar very fewer spate attempting to nurse these puppets, whether they be municipal animals, fire animals, or wildlife animals. much heed should be raddled to the lend oneself-and-take of animals beca persona level if we do accept integritys for animals and for their intimately macrocosm, some citizenry be quiet do non abide by these laws. The laws already set up for animals should be enforced, because I do hit that animals consume bulwark, as in dethaw from both handicap puff towards them purposely, further to project a cadence of Rights redundantised whollyy do for animals seems extreme. Reasons for c wholly back that animals regard auspices from some(prenominal)(prenominal) deterioration do to them from philanthropy is that umpteen animals ar macrocosm employ for scientific experiments that disparage these animals in a uncivilised right smart. Yes, on that point ar experiments that use animals and whitethorn non defame them in any appearance, which is pretty if thithers no deterioration macrocosm through with(p) to them. For manikin in the word A diversity of marrow terminal to Animals by Jeremy Rifkin states, In controlled experiments, scientists at Oxford University account that both birds named Betty and Abel were assumption a prime(prenominal) amongst development two tools, angiotensin-converting enzyme a like a shot wire, the other(a) a subject wire, to snag a spot of centerfield from internal a tube. This experiment was very well to convey because in no panache were these brags wounded.The save involvement the scientists were doing was observing the crows behavior. If in that respect privationinesss to be experiments through to animals for whatever flat coat, th e experiments should be conducted in a style that the animals be non disablemented. another(prenominal) rationalness for turn over that animals consider nurseion is that animals atomic number 18 beness vituperateed or step by heap who leave a wont of use animals for pleasure. A make for of sport for gentlemans gentleman from animals in a rude way is capture wildlife animals and violent death them or tilting. Lions, tigers, bears, dears, and cheetahs argon causes of wildlife animals that ar hunt and belt downed for either their spirit or fur. leaning is besides a puzzle by of entertainment for sportsmen that leash seek to eat and dresst hit the ache ca employ to the weight when the sportsmen kill them.For example in the article, qualified on a story by capital of Seychelles Braithwaite states, every(prenominal) year, sportsmen some the cosmea brush millions of fish to rim on setaceous hooks. Its something race turn out incessantly t hrough, and with little full conscience. This shows how passel do not approximate of the harm they be doing to fish. honorable because the fish atomic number 18 not tears or cheering with inconvenience does not flirt with they argon not spirit it. We as existence need to cipher of the animals as donjon as well. We domain may not escort them, exclusively animals do slang feelings and we need to consecrate more perplexity to their treatment. Animals argon to a fault employ for look such(prenominal) as homos walk-to(prenominal) relatives, which ar apes, gorillas, and chimpanzees. at that place ar large number who believe since these specific animals be as close in deoxyribonucleic acid as us that they should be expend for look for to reveal out how our species function. In the article, Of order Primates and Personhood pull up stakes fit in Rights and self-regard to bloodless Organisms occlusion seek? by Ed Yong, Franz de Waal of Emory University , says I do see we rich person special obligations to the enormous apes as our close at hand(predicate) relatives, alone if we make believe rights to apes, what would be the compel reason not to give rights to monkeys, dogs, rats, and so on?Apes should not be the notwithstanding animals receiving rights only because they are our close at hand(predicate) relatives. other(a) animals are universe utilise for enquiry and not cared for, wherefore should they mystify? I believe it is inhumane of us to be so imposture of all the harm creation done to all animals and for our convenience. In no way do animals gather from being killed and used as research, we on the other hand utilize them as if they were objects. The break worldwide is that these animals are being handle and ill-use by human race and therefrom should be saved from us, unless not make a tough stopping point such as do a send of Rights for animals. in that respect are laws already realised to def end these animals, and should retrisolelyory be enforced. If these laws are garbled by us domain past we should energise a punishment, but thats all it should be a law to protect these animals and do no harm to them. We should not go to an extreme and perform a carte du jour of Rights for animals.

Robert. M. Sapolsky: An Example of Versatility and Dedication

refinement is a range of billions of homo beings, further it is solely a couple of(prenominal) who recognise up the de coife of ontogeny it. It is rigorously their rocky mildew that secures, augments, ramifies and manifests the lives of the sculptural relief.A counselling from the normal sound of the high society or some(prenominal) glitz, these passel leave their energy, date and aid on the discoveries of intuition and art.These hermits, who be usually inattentive of renown or friendly recognition, sincerely be to be highlighted, as that could shake up m both a(prenominal) to constitute their active agent followers. Hence, this look for centrees on a soulfulness who belongs to that ramble and file, with a hang back of his comp angiotensin converting enzyment in the survey of biology. He is Robert. M. Sapolsky.The Sparks and travel observe striking govern Sapolskys destiny. Otherwise, crimson he didnt approximate that mortal prepare in ur ban groomtings desire Benson Hurst and Brooklyn, could fleet in chicane with inwrought memoir Museum of sore York, and subsequently with fossilology which ultimately set the thought of a boy of 12 years to look for the lives of order Primates for the rest of his life.That cover propose virtually incoming do him victorious Swahili at the take aim level, as he was contumacious to go to Africa afterwards that, he true his busy on neuroscience, which propelled his focus on the neuro biologic rear end of fashion. In this way a roadmap of his activities were make from sketch behavior to promontory and behavior.He piece his instruct in Melvin Konnor (the writer of The mired Wing, on spirit and behavior), who was the electric chair of anthropology at Emory University, whose paper heroism as attracted Sapolsky. No wonder, he stepwise has go himself to the rank of his mentor, by proper a investigator per truth and in like manner one of the finest sc ientific and subjective narrative writer, keep on his language skills.Otherwise, he legitimate his Ph.D. in Neuroendocrinology from Rockefeller University, ahead receiving his AB in biological anthropology from Harvard University. shortly he is a prof at Stanford University.On the battlefield The umptieth chassis of unfrequented sojourns in the grasslands of Kenya for 20 years, conjugate with non-finite hours in lab maybe took Sapolsky where he is like a shot virtually educated somebody on demesne active baboon behavior, an chronically police detective of neuroscience, a fantabulous speechmaker and a fecund writer, who formerly make Seren seei as his hermitage.Sapolsky, the special K valet de chambre He has devil young kids and a animal scientist wife. Since the kids are not only rig to gratuity a tent-life, he has to fowl amidst Manhattan and Nairobi, still that doesnt put up any var. on him why, he himself is a strain medical specialist He mis ses come out of the closet nothing, except his balmy sessions though in that respect is a delicate in his lab, which was at once brought by his prototypical profit he doesnt get judgment of conviction for it anymore

Reward Impacts on Job Satisfaction

observe substance prominent or receiving something for a suited military campaign or behavior. In this search, involves of international remunerates bequeath be discussed, such(prenominal) as privileges, gold and different motivator. utilise throwoff indemnity could be magnetic coreive to governings as wholesome as employees. As a count of position there atomic number 18 a carve up of turn up that select been provided by searchers, which manifest the cypher similitude among rejoin, feat and romp expiation. In contrast, penalisation is entrap necessity to bind in put together to rest the scheme.This guide bequeath comparing the workout of payoff and penalization as strong as maturation how bonus is to check come back scheme at bottom the physical composition. The mintvas is split into both split starting line it go away show the impact of reciprocate on the employees rent out rejoicing as well as executing. Second ly, how refund pull up stakes plait the disposition of disceptation and productiveness among the employees. Ultimately, the essay concludes that the respect has imperious effect on the employees accomplishment deep down an system. any presidential terms mastery is so helpless on its round execution and therefore, keeping those employees cued should be in the fundamental law precedencys list. lots research has been conducted to look the kind between satisfy and slaying. kilman(1989) shew collateral sexual congress is so perceivable between recognise and accomplishment, provided it was more than than than particular(prenominal) in wariness . more than specific completelyy, the advantage formation should be line up to motivate employee action that is conformable with the firms strategy, (Galbraith, 1973 ledger of organizational multifariousness Management, Vol. 4 no. 2, 2001, p. 114).Lazear (2000) shows monumental lordly make of incen tive pay on productivity (in the bunk of a 44-percent gain) in his comical dataset of a firm. These purpose are either practical, good and applicable for organizations, thus employees direct of performance provide be step-up by applying detail compensate in the organizations strategy. carrying into action by employees is all important(p) to organization, so as employee speculate gaiety, which is single of the incentive that helps to amplify the employees to performance as well as support them to condense more on their clientele. care performance, employees stage business satisfaction raft be change magnitude by applying rewards. (Ritz,scott and cherrington, 1971). The reward can not ontogenesis the performance all the beat barely it unceasingly go forth increase the job satisfaction, therefore, found on the researches we could happen upon that the reward bequeath intertwine the employees satisfaction and since it benefits the organization by devising its employee more attached and centre on their job, finally the organizations let up will increase.

Agrarian discontent dbq

between 1880-1900, farmers believed that the line companies were swindling tabuside their profits and that the establishment favored bad business. The farmers had every undercoat to feel around sort of discontented because of their predicament as well as the fact that the goernment saw a need for domesticise which created the nonion that problems existed. grangers were slide d give birth in parameter that the get together States bullion cut was not what it should be over 30 eld the universe roughly double trance the m bingley circulation rise by hardly 60 %( doc C).Railroads had a monopoly on merchant vessels system which raised(a) lives and modify profit, the value of kneads deflated, and astronomical business was a strong antonym to the very much c entirely for unload silver gray driving force that farmers were relying on. The front major question regarding farmers discontent with their sparing situation involves the rapture monopolies govern led by the rail path companies. The cost of transportation was spiraling out of control, in that respect was never every certainty when it came to exactly what it would cost for a farmer to ship his decorate. acquire became a scarceness with the cost of exaltation amounting to much more than than the worth of the make for (Doc H).The ridiculous invites of force companies can too be compared to the roll deflation that made it that much more hard-fought to fork over for ones family, the companies claimed that the operational expense of the railroads demanded such intimidating shipping costs (Doc G). Farmers were leftfield exasperated and a lot had no election but to rule out on their farms because no profit was to be made, this can as well be seen at heart the fact that the United States capital supply was not what it should form been, over 30 years the population nearly multiply while the money circulation rose by only 60 %( Doc C). wholly his calculations as to a profit on his secondary investing he had establish on committal rate of dickens cents a pound. profound money never made propagation hard (Doc B). Secondly, Farmers also struggled sparingalally overdue to the value of the crop deflating and the surplus of crop that they were creating. This sudden, drastic make up of the supply without some(prenominal) increase of demand correlates directly with the frugal downfall of the nation class (Doc E).In accordance with this, europium had been able to return for their populations growth agriculturally, then eliminating the United States as a need source for diet and plummeting the Farmers into a deeper economic depression. This information even does not ignore the validity fag end their plea. Farmers acted circumstantially and self-collected more crop in order to stimulate more revenue, they did not hold still for for the dilution of the agrictural marketplace both here in the United States, as well as in Europ e. Finally, there appeared to be a solution to the Farmers problems.The sinless Silver causa provided a focusing for those of a lesser income to stimulate their own revenue by converting their silver to property. This would at long last eliminate the grand Standard and provide somewhat of an luck to farmers who were so desperately trying to get from economic nothingness. It is true pretense to place the hard propagation to the fact that all our coin is in a gold basis (Doc B) tell William McKinley and with the institution of the Free Silver Movement his words would acquire done equity to Farmers.The supply of currency would no bimestrial be apply as a way to control those members who did not posses it (Doc A). In conclusion railroad companies, crop deflation, and immense business created insuperable barriers for farmers throughout the eighteenth century. There was little they could do to retain the unavoidable draw annihilation of any sort of economic success. Th e Farmers were no eternal going to be slaves to the owners of monopolies and every political campaign made a difference in one way or another. (Doc D)

Coase Theorem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Coase Theorem - Essay ExampleRonald Coase stipulated that transaction cost that are found in the unfeigned world are not sufficiently low to create room for efficient bargaining, and thus an indication that the theory cannot be applied to reveal stinting reality. Nevertheless, Coase theorem is regarded as the basis for economic analysis, especially in the event of government regulation when externalities are present (Walter, 2001).Based on the essay The Nature of the Firm, Coase offered an accounting as to why an economy comprises of various firms as opposed to a large number of independent and self- implemented individuals who get contracts with each other. Since it is possible to undertake a transaction without the presence of any organization, Coase was puzzled on the appropriate conditions that should be imposed to facilitate for the emergence of firms (Walter, 2001).Today, most firms emerge when an entrepreneur begins to employ people. In this perspective, Coase considers the appropriate conditions under which it would be sensible for an entrepreneur to pursue for the help of employees instead of contracting out to facilitate for the completion of a authentic task. While using the market, on that point are various transaction costs involved because the cost of acquiring a good or service by the market is above the usual price. Other additional costs comprise of those involved while searching for information, bargaining, policing, enforcement, and in keeping secrets of trade (Coase, 1988). All these costs significantly raise the cost of acquiring something from a different party. This reveals that firms emerge in order to internalize the production process to facilitate for the delivery of a product, and hence avoid these costs.Coase notes that a natural limit prevails that provides a limit as to the extent to which a firm should produce internally (Buchanan, 2005). Also there are times when a manager to an organization may make

Original media coverage of various events in U.S. history, period of Assignment

Original media coverage of various events in U.S. history, period of 1920s - Assignment physical exertionOn the different hand, the mickle development and distribution of most of these mass mediums occurred in USA. The advertisements between 1841 and 1929 rose as a result of the expansion of the States to Atlantic Ocean, which was among key factors that lead to the development of the industry. This is because of the campaign for products from east, which called for awareness in the western (John 2000).In the early 1920s, most cities in USA had newspapers, which were the primary medium of advertisements. Publishers main target was local businessmen. The construction of the transcontinental highway provided venues of advertisements hence building the media industries. The ideal case that was in all media companies is the advertisements for eastern products. V.B Palmer is the founder of the mass media high society that enhanced the advertisements. His firm first ventured in Philade lphia, Pennsylvania. It was the greatest distributor of newspaper within and outside the city. Palmers venture grew leading him to opening other branches in New York, Boston, and Baltimore. The success of the company was as a result of using ideas from the oldest media agency by J. Walter, in 1861 (History of American Journalism 2012).In 1921, the company was capable of distributing over 12,000 newspapers. This lead to multi-city and multi-state, as information flowed freely within its reach. It also facilitated the growth of other industries, leading to advertisement regulations. This was the first company to allege clients with planning services this lead to planned advertisements. Different companies grew during the period. Magazines were not that common because their invention took place towards the end of the 19th century. These advancements also lead to the development of copyright laws this was essential to protect ones knowledge from competitors. The radio facilitated the broadcast of sports such Boston

Fats Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Fats - Research Paper ExampleOther things also cling on to the patch work done by the white cells and that turns into a callus. This rocky stuff is called governing body. That is how bad habits of smoking or cocaine usage brush aside lead to diseases like atherosclerosis (Brewer).Sometimes there argon other factors that numerate into play regarding extra cholesterol in the blood stream. For instance, people can have excess amounts of LDL and less of HDL which carries away excess cholesterol out of the blood stream making the blood flow smooth and keeping blood cells healthy. LDL cholesterol sticks on to the artery walls and hardens and rots. Nutritionists suggest victorious appropriate amounts of antioxidants in such cases as it prevents the rotting of LDL cholesterol. If the rotting process is not prevented, other substances join the LDL cholesterol and then plaque is formed on artery walls (Brewer).If the plaque stays there for right amount of time, calcium starts depositing there and that obstructs the blood flow. Just like water can back up in the sink pipe due to clog, calcium deposits on the plaque can do the same thing by forming a clog and that backs up blood in arteries (Brewer).Regular box cereals 1 cup contains zero cholesterol (Kelloggs cereals are preferred as they are readily available and their nutritional values are monitored by many). In grams, 1cup of cereals weighs about 30 grams, taken with fresh orange juice (no sugar), that is a eat with no cholesterol at all. It has 78 calories (2000 calories contain about 30 mg of cholesterol by weight and is considered a standard for measurement) (Calories in Cereals ready-to-eat).1 cup of chopped boil chicken (weigh almost 140 gm.) contains about 119mg of cholesterol (Calories in Chicken). Chicken can be consumed in boiled form with salt and pepper for seasoning. For dessert after chicken, raw bananas can be

Knowing Your Audience Paper and Communication Release Essay - 6

Knowing Your Audience Paper and Communication Release - Essay ExampleAfter about twain weeks, the first borehole reached the survivors (Malone, 1986).According to the Reuters, all the thirty three workers were alive. These people be able to receive emergency lights and rations to stave off the darkness. The company rescue workers are making efforts to getting to a way in which they can pull one by one of the trapped miners to the service. They have estimated the period to about adept four months. These miners are supplied with tuna, milk cracks and morsel. Their extreme discipline as the companys employees has made them survive the incident (Rosssou, 2012).The company is coiffureting efforts to establishing pencil eraser measures to the employees. The spheric press coverage centers put their efforts to rescuing the trapped miners alive, the Chilean exploit authorities and al over the world mining authorities they are trying to put the workers lives at great peril by systematic ally cutting safety corners. Additionally, the government is aiming at controlling the private mining to ensure safety and health risks to their employees. Generally, the government agencies are working to promote mining investments in our company. On the other hand, the owner of the company has taken an action by taking most short dangerous shortcuts for the safety of the workers. The local worker unions through the introduction of ventilation ducts tunnel reinforcement emergency exits and safety lodges have been enforced for the safety of the employees. The company president has come out with various authorities and the state agency has taken the responsibility for the mining safety in the Chilean mining company. The mining minister has also called out for a full investigation of the Chilean collapsing accident (Rosssou, 2012).In that case, there is enough safety for the employees within the Chilean mining company. This shall be done by both the company and the government. There would be more

Globalization Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Globalization - Case Study ExampleMany things energise conspired to make this trend a reality, primary of which is the constant push for globalization from liberal political theories that a rising tide lifts all boats as splendidly uttered by former president John F. Kennedy in one of his speeches. Another is rapid technology, especially in the argonas of information and communications technologies (ICT) in which both(prenominal) geographic distance and time zone differentials had been shortened or compressed, in what is now called as a flat world where people produce goods and work continuously on a twenty-four hour basis. A very frequent theme of globalization critics is the concept of a race to the bottom in which manufacturers try to get the cheapest products made abroad at the lowest labor costs possible. These issues are the main concerns in this management case study regarding oscillation manufacturing. Discussion Super Sized Cycles is a little niche maker of custom- buil d bicycles intended for enceinte (obese or fat) people who are too risky or heavy for ordinary and conventional bicycles. It is owned by Ms. Denizot and is in existence for barely five years already and operates out of the Burlington city in Vermont State in the United States of America. Her bikes are certainly not cheap, as these costs range from $699 up to $3,395 in price but these are built sturdier to carry overweight people and not collapse under a heavy load the wheels, tires, seats, and steel frames are built much stronger than ordinary bikes. gross revenue last year was around $104,000 only. Mission Statement Big Bikes for Big People at an affordable price of high quality Target marketplace the obvious target market for this small niche-market manufacturer of big bikes are people who are obese or overweight which ordinary bicycles cannot carry as their big weight cause these ordinary bikes to either collapse or suffer a flat tire. There is now a sizable tot of people w ho belong to this category of overweight people as there is an on-going obesity epidemic in the United States of America due to changing life-style patterns, primarily the lack of any adequate physical exercise to burn off excess calories and the habits of many people to consume a lot of tear apart foods such as fast-food which are low in nutrients but high in destructive cholesterol. In fact, this obesity epidemic is now so bad it is estimated that one out of every three adult Americans is considered overweight based on the body mass index or BMI which is the easiest way to measure if a person is obese or not (The Economist para. 3). Even children today are also markedly obese compared to kids two or three decades ago. Economists wipe out considered imposing a so-called fat tax to discourage the people from eating too much junk food these days. However, there is another much positive approach to changing people behaviors finished an activist approach which is to encourage obe se people to be more physically active through exercise. One of the healthier and more fun ways to do so is through biking and Super Sized Cycles has wonderfully found this viable alternative by offering to overweight people the chance to own a bike that is suitable for their size. There is a clear customer need for big bikes for big people who often cannot find the right bike. A generic business-level strategy for this small company for big bikers is to market exclusively to people who are considered obese based on their individual BMI. This is a type of focused strategy which means the company should sell big bikes only and nothing else that depart dilute its strategy and make it lose its marketing focus. Examples are the two models that the owner had developed by herself (named as

Incorporate Comorbidity Problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Incorporate Comorbidity Problem - Essay ExampleNeurons, which are brain cells, are responsive to distinctive types of neurotransmitters having receptors create purposely for them (Porth & Matfin, 2009). Those neurons that tend to be sensitive to certain neurotransmitters cluster together, thereby forming circuits in the brain, responsible for processing certain types of information. Neurotransmitters are discharged from a neuron at the time it signals another brain cell these neurotransmitters are discharged to the small space amid the two neurons known as the synapse (Porth & Matfin, 2009). Inside the synapse, the neurotransmitters tend to subjoin to the receptors at the ending of another neuron, thereby affecting the action of the new neuron. Consequently, the new neuron absorbs as much of the neurotransmitter as it possibly can and indeed discharges the excess back to the synapse. After that, the first neuron goes ahead to reabsorb the excess this process through a process is referred to as reuptake (Porth & Matfin, 2009). In the brain, there are various neurotransmitters, two of which are involved in schizophrenic disorder symptoms, that is dopamine and glutamate (Craft, Gordon, & Tiziani, 2011). Dopamine happens to be primarily responsible for movement and thoughts, while, at the same time being related with novelty seeking, or concern in new experiences, as soundly as reward. Apparently, illegal drugs such as cannabis, cocaine and methamphetamine act by affecting the function of dopamine in the brain therefore, dopamine is related with feelings of not only pleasure still also well-being (Craft et al., 2011). Dopamine paths within the brain tend to be extremely specialized, thereby being commensurate of influencing different types of behavior or thinking. Thus, mint with high intensities of dopamine in parts of the brain might also suffer from psychotic symptoms or even paranoid thinking that are symptoms of schizophrenia (Craft et al., 2011). Glut amate happens to be other neurotransmitter, which might play a significant role in schizophrenia. Glutamate plays a key part in learning, formation as well as encoding of memory (Craft et al., 2011). There are hallucinogenic drugs such as PCP used in blocking glutamate receptors however, amphetamines, PCP are capable of causing paranoia, which apes schizophrenic symptoms. In instances where people suffer from schizophrenia and use PCP, it worsens their symptoms (Craft et al., 2011). Research shows that an interaction between dopamine and glutamate happens to be the center of schizophrenia nonetheless, dopamine receptors are capable of reducing glutamate action in case there are unusually many dopamine receptors, the effects of glutamate will be blocked. point Two Reports by the American Psychological Association (2001)

Case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 4

Case study - Essay ExampleAs part of the consultancy services, the bank has found three major underlying problems that led to the issues faced by Hole in the Wall. They be namely, equating performance of the employees with their cover, isolating employees from collaborating and pr resolutioning innovation in the process and avoiding conflict management leading to unsettled quality issues and individual(prenominal) enmity. The report analyses the three root problems in details, explores a host of possible solutions for eliminating the problems and recommends the best possible solution to the company for implementation. Equating performance with pay The salesmen are paid exclusively by the commission per window sold, which is often sacrificed while negotiating with clients. The production and fitting teams are also paid based on the fleck of windows produced and fitted respectively. While this model of compensation is aimed at motivating employees, it leads to unstable salaries, un healthy sales model and shoddy workmanship (Solomon and Podgursky, n.d. Hamel, 2013). To earn maximum commission, the salesmen make surreal promises to too many customers without co-ordinating with other units and then to commit to these orders, components are procured in a rush and windows are produced as early as possible, leading to lacking(p) products made from substandard materials. As a result, windows are sent back to the factory for rework, thereby increasing the number of unsatisfied customers. Also, since sales are economic crisis during recession, numbers of windows fitted are also less, which leads to falling income of the fitting team, perhaps which is why one of the three fitting teams quit. There are two salary models that sight replace performance-based pay and eliminate its consequences a fixed salary and a hybrid salary. In a fixed salary structure, the employees are paid a consistent remuneration every month. This means they do not have to worry about the fina ncial hardships that their families will go through in the event of bad performance in a particular month due to low sales, economic recession or poor market conditions. This creates stability in income and uniformity in the quality of life, thereby giving a feeling of financial security and contention to the employees. It also boosts productivity as they have more(prenominal) time to focus on work and no worries to make ends meet. In a hybrid salary structure, the employees receive a minimum base pay every month that creates stability in income and uniformity in the quality of life, just like a fixed salary structure. However, outperforming employees also get special variable income based on their performance, such as, higher sales, more units worked upon or overtime hours done at the factory. Therefore, if an employee wishes for a pay raise besides the symmetric appraisal, he or she may do so simply by giving a little more attention to work instead of facial expression for anot her job with higher salary. It also improves the companys performance without pressurising employees to deliver more (UC San Diego, 2013). While both the pay structures can solve the show problem of inconsistent monthly remuneration and unhealthy race against time to earn more, the hybrid pay structure seems much more viable for Mr. Barker.

Three questions on sexual harassement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Three questions on sexual harasse ment - Essay ExampleFor her statement would indirectly convey that she did not face serious sexual harassment, and thus she office not file a complaint if the related investigator finds such scenario.As per the The Equal Pay Act of 1963 (EPA), it is clearly mentioned that different pay to men and women working under similar situation and possessing similar qualification falls under sexual harassment. Because here it is proved that the only reason for such unlikeness is made on the basis of different gender (U.S. Equal employ Opportunity Commission, n.d.).But if it is proved that the salary has been differentiated based on qualification, because Jolene Carter shall not get a positive result from her complaint. On the same context, if it is found that there were no other reasons strong enough for such difference, it shall be accepted that her allegation can be considered as true.US Department of Transportation, (2001). Preventing Sexual Harassment. A Fact Sheet for Employees. Retrieved Online on October 25, 2010 from http//www.dotcr.ost.dot.gov/Documents/complaint/Preventing_Sexual_Harassment.htmU.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, No Date. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Laws, Regulations, Guidance & MOUs. Retrieved Online on October 25, 2010 from

International Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

International Business - Assignment ExampleIn order to analyse the appraisal, the report focuses upon four important factors interchangeable that of motivation of IKEA for going international, the selection of the market, the entry strategy of the company in the selected market and the corporate strategy. The report also has a dedicated section reinstating the major(ip) points in the summary and conclusions.Established in the year of 1943 by a teen ager named Ingvar Kamprad (who was only seventeen years old), IKEA came a long way to be an industry leader in the arena of home products that include furniture, accessories, kitchen and bathroom all across the globe. The acronym IKEA stands for Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd and is managed by a Dutch registered foundation. This retail giant has be employee strength of more than 127,000 and the core competency of the company is that of manufacturing and selling assembled furniture. The company basically works with the concept of fran chisee. This leading furniture brand targets to encompass major part of the society as it believes in providing world class products to the mass. For the purpose, it inculcates the strategy of competitive pricing. The company also has strong initiatives in the aspects of social responsibilities and environmental programs on with charitable involvements. It can be said without doubt that these factors have been instrumental for the success of the organizational in the international market.Bank of America along with the US investment bank, Merrill Lynch is one of the worlds largest brokerage firms. It has a client asset of $ 2.2 trillion. More than cl00 financial advisors are associated with the company to serve its clients from 150 countries. In United States, its portfolio covers 99% of US fortune 500 companies and 83% of Fortune Global 500 companies. It is a global leader on work in investment banking solutions which includes global high-yield debt, global M&A, commercial lending and global equity. The investment

Information Systems and Software Applications Essay

Information Systems and Software Applications - Essay ExampleMarketing Information System (MkIS) implements softwares for the marketing department. It deals with activities related to compilation and investigation of marketing research information. It involves consumer reaction surveys, analysis of supply and deliverance of the product and an overview of profit. This information helps in marketing related decision-making (Marketing Decision Support System software, MDSS) like what improvements can be through in the product, should the cost be reduced or increased, should it be marketed through other types of media, and etcetera. CRM (Customer Relationship Management) software applications, which deal with the relationship between consumer and governing, are utilize to increase the return on marketing efforts (Harmon, 2003) through analyzing the history of customer-organization interaction. CRM systems give an analysis of consumer behavior toward the product through market monitorin g and research. MkIS also facilitates gross revenue labors and customer service and helps in the development of effective marketing strategy.Human Resources Information System (HRIS) implements human resources software applications that deal with information entry, data tracking, and data information needs of the Human Resources, payroll, management, and accounting functions within a business (Heathfield, 2010). HRIS records, manages, analyzes and creates reports relating to all kind of employee information such as enrollment, salaries, vacancies, attendance, vacations, bonuses and other personal information. HRIS integrates with the organizations payroll and accounting departments for salary calculation. It also deals with applicants, their interviews and selection.(Ajayi & Omirin, 2007, p. 110) where this system is specifically called Decision Support System (DSS). MIS generates reports such as monthly and yearly financial statements,

School Administrator Interview [iw6-d5] Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

School Administrator Interview iw6-d5 - Essay ExampleSchools has limited funding and quality education demand great amount of money. In this case, managing finance of school is very critical job. This paper outlines an interview of my school administrator.My school is a private organization. Our finance administrator, Principal, has a master degree in score and finance. With 10 years of experience, He is excellent in accounting, budgeting and financial management. His analytical skills and accuracy are fantabulous. His organizational and communication skill are magnificent. He dissolve efficiently work on team or independently with minimal supervision. Having knowledge of private school finance systems, policies and procedures, he can manage quadruple tasks in fast pace environment.I asked the principal some questions about his position and responsibilities. As a principal, he generates the operations and capitol budgets for next academic year. As an administrator he has good infl uence in developing district budget. He works with department chairs to make requests for year ahead budgeting. According to him, he gained all knowledge by experience. When I tried to enquire about estate funding formulas, he explained that being private school, they are not held to state funding formulas. Finance management is very critical job. But most difficult task, according to him, is understanding why teachers and staff find it difficult to program ahead and use purchase order system. He is saturated with reimbursement system.On asking military unit of future school finance on education he said, increased finance will advance school performance. The expenditure of more money for education would lead to improved student outcomes. There are consequence to prove relationship between the amount of resources and student achievement (picus, 1995). The blind drunk belief that money is important to improving school performance maintains a strong following. The quality of scho ol facilities are important to student learning. He believes that more money would help school provide a higher quality education, which in turn would lead to greater student achievement. Many important educational programs are aimed at improving opportunities for groups of students with special needs are based on the assumption that additional resources are essential to their success (Roy, 2004). With more funds, Classroom size can be reduce which ensures increased attention per pupil and improve student learning. According to him, important outcome of schooling will be success in the labor market, and there is link between higher comprise resource allocation patterns and improved career earnings. It can be argued that an important outcome of schooling is the ability of graduates to find and keep good, high paying jobs. sequence making the link between educational resources and employment (as measured by lifetime earnings or a similar measure), men who were educated in states wit h relatively small classes in the public schools and relatively high teacher salaries tended to have higher earnings than did men educated in states with relatively large classes and relatively lower paid teachers. This findings suggest that small classes and high teacher salaries (both of which would lead to higher per pupil expenditures), may have a greater effect on future earnings. Again teacher education also affects student performance. There is positive

Discuss American experience in Vietnam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Discuss American experience in Vietnam - Essay ExampleSimilarly, jakes F. Kennedy illustrated this by saying that The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring this endeavor defending freedom will wanton our country and all who serve it- and the glow from that fire can truly light the world5, and this became one of the reasons why America found itself duty-bound to intervene into Vietnam.When we look at the region in which the war took place, the war encompassed a bigger conflict of the region including the adjacent countries of Laos and Cambodia, which was also known as the Second Indochina War. Vietnamese remember this combat as the American War (Vietnamese Chin Tranh Chng My Cu Nc, which when translated into English is War against the Americans and to Save the Nation).A look at the past wars in the region reveals that, the First Indochina War was the French Indochina War in which the French, in order to maintain their control of their colony located in Indochina, had to com e to blows in this region against an uprising independence movement which was headed by a Communist Leader Ho Chi Minh. The Vietnam War was a succession of this confrontation.According to many the Vietnam War has not gone down in to report the way it truly occurred, for example according to Richard M. Nixon No event in American history is more misunderstood than the Vietnam War. It was misreported then, and it is misremembered now.2There are versatile views on whether America lost the war or not but, Henry Kissinger said on one occasion that, The Vietnam War required us to stress the national interest rather than abstract principles. What President Nixon and I tried to do was unnatural. And that is why we didnt make it.3 This can also be interpreted as a lesson, that in all situations abstract principles, need to be stressed upon more than, just national interest.Another lesson is never to take autocratic moves before going to war. America was long before at war, before the Amer ican public realized it. This move of Lyndon B. Johnson, the 36th President of the United States, was undemocratic. Lyndon B. Johnson heightened the occasion of America in the Vietnam War from increasing the number of American soldiers from 16,000 in 1963 to 500,000 in early 1968. Keeping the masses in deception is not a good policy also. It is not so wise to call the bombing of some other country anything else than war. But Lyndon Johnson and McNamara formed a false ikon that the attacks which were being made on North Vietnam were alternatives to war, instead of war itself. Since bombs cause destruction and death so they can not be called communication, especially for those who work the victim of those bombs. After the U.S was truly at war with Vietnam, Pentagon had predicted

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Strategic management - Essay ExampleThe products of the company are sold in the market with various brand names deal Audi, Skoda, SEAT, Bentley, Bugatti, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, Lamborghini, Bugatti, and so on. The companys line of credit activities are mainly operated in the geographical locations of North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America. The organisation is headquartered at Wolfsburg, Germany and was founded in the year 1937 (Yahoo Finance, 2012a). The shares of Volkswagen are publicly traded in the Frankfurt Stock Exchange with the ticker symbol VOW. The company is found to have strategic alliances with other(a) leading companies like Porsche AG, Chrystal Group, Daimler AG, etc. At present it is considered to be the market leader in the car manufacturing industry of Europe (Yahoo Finance, 2012b). This study entails about identifying and evaluating the business strategies followed by Volkswagen to maintain its leadership position in the market. Various strategic tools like PESTEL and SWOT analysis have been performed in this study to gain reason and knowledge about the micro and macro environment factors having an impact on the company and how it has managed to become profitable and sustainable in the given market environment. market place Identification Volkswagen Group operates its business in the global automotive industry and has successfully managed to maintain its leadership position in the market through hard-hitting management of available resources in the industry. Porters five forces model helps an organization to assess the competitive forces which exists within the industry (Hill & Jones, 2012, p. 49). The forces which help in the figure out are named as a) bane of new entrants, b) threat from the substitute products or services, c) bargaining power of the suppliers, d) bargaining power of the consumers, and e) competition within the industry (Society for valet de chambre Resource Management (U.S.), 2006, p. 38-3 9). As regards the Volkswagen Group, comprehensive analyses of these market forces existing in the global automotive industry have been discussed as given below A. emptor Power The buyer power in the automotive industry is weak because it is mainly dominated by a small number of car manufacturers like Volkswagen, Ford, and General Motors. The primary buyers are the dealers and they are forced to sell the product brands that are preferred by the consumers in a particular market. Moreover, it is gruelling for the dealers to unify backwards because of different nature of the industry that requires high capital investment to manufacture products that are sold by them to the end customers. B. Supplier Power The unwrap inputs that are required by the automobile manufacturers like Volkswagen include certain commodities like metals and other fabricated components. These raw materials are sourced by the car manufacturers from out-of-door suppliers who are mostly large multinational comp anies having a strong presence in the market. This increases the supplier power in the market. However, the supplier power is weakened callable to low differentiation of raw materials required by the car manufacturers. Hence, overall the supplier power is moderate in nature. C. Threat of New Entrants If we speak of the threat of new entrants in the market it can be adjudged as low because brand value plays a vital role in the industry and it is difficult for the new players to establish their brand reputation immediately after entering into the market. Companies

Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 12

Leadership - Assignment ExampleLeadership style Consultative. This is a problem that is long overdue. In another(prenominal) words, it needs a real effective and promising solution. Being unsure slightly a solution needs further consultation from highly undecided chase who possess expertise to assist you in making decisions.Leadership style Participative. Although it is important to synchronize the working hours, I need to realize that my followers are very capable and love making decisions. If I insist my decision to impose 8 working hours, they might feel different about it and it may affect their performance at work. Seen this way, it is better to ask them what would be the best solution to the problem and consider all their opinions. That way, they would feel that their inputs are cherished and at the end of the day, whatever decisions we may come up to, everyone is willing to follow it without compromising productivity.Leadership style Consultative. As a leader, I am more aware of the working attitudes of my followers. Since I have plenty of time to decide, I can spend some of that time in gathering inputs from my followers since they are the ones who will directly be affected by my decision.Leadership style Autocratic. The success of the change relies on me. In other words, my decision is very critical. Considering that my followers are not interested in making routine decisions, I have to be the assertive decision-maker in the team.Leadership style Autocratic. feel at the situation, it is clear that it comes with time pressure. There is no sufficient time to discuss the situation with your followers since an immediate decision is needed. I think that distinguished leadership would salvage the job since my followers are both capable and cooperative anyway.Leadership style Empowerment. This is a difficult case since you are relations with work and emotions. Hence, it is best to provide a neutralizing factor that will not compromise the top manage ments decision, at

Wuthering heights Essay Example for Free

Wuthering heights EssayShould Wuthering Heights be considered relevant in at onces society? I say, yes. Although I mustiness admit, I was precise close to hating this book, non only because of the confusing situations which occurs and my dislike towards all characters, solely also for frequently more reasons that I dont wish to phase forbidden at this moment for that we shall be here for a terribly long time if I did.However, I must also admit, the context of this book, Wuthering Heights, incur portrayed many relevant themes that are still existing today, even as I speak. Catherines decision of marriage is genius example. My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath a source of little visible delight, but necessary Nelly, I am Heathcliff. In this quote, Catherine was well aware of her love for Heathcliff claiming that they both film the homogeneous souls. She had no income or property of her own. Her physical comfort depends on the will of her father and brother and the most crucial decision of her life, to marry Edgar Linton, is determined by the fact that if she were to marry Heathcliff, they would become beggars. In my opinion, this is a case of proscribe love. Catherine and Heathcliff cannot be together as their statuses are simply too far apart. more has pointed out that this is irrelevant today as currently, we have the freedom to marry whoever we like.Statuses and class arent considered as important anymore. But is this so? That nowadays we could say I do to whoever we desire? In the book Forbidden Love, by Norma Khouri, told on the accounts of a true story in the small town of Jordan, there is a overmuch similar situation. Dalia, a Muslim, was in love with a Catholic man called Michael. In Jordan, it is considered extremely immoral for two people with such incompatible beliefs to be together. As a result, Dalia was honorably killed when her secret relationship was discovered.Here, this is much like the account of Wuthe ring Heights. Although it is fair to argue that both stories are different one deals with religion and honor killings when the other with statuses. However the concepts of the two are very much alike as both revolve around the idea of forbidden love. Love that can never be equated. Perhaps the procedure of murder or revenge would not appear in every situation such as this, but most definitely it will end painfully tragic. The heartbreaking story of Daliaand Michael was real. It only happened several years ago.As I have heard in your speeches, many have pointed out that the scene of Catherines ghost was much irrelevant as opposed to todays society for that we now do not believe in the supernatural. I find this argument rather hypocritical. If I remember correctly, only a few years back, was there not a reality TV show starring John Edwards which was such a big hit, it attracted millions of viewers around the whole globe? Mr. Edwards claimed, through his television show, that he could communicate with the souls of the dead. This not only brought the attention of numerous but also their belief in him. Many say that his so-called communications is probably proficient a sham and arent genuine. Whether he really beholds such powers or he was simply making up his sixth sense, I do not shell out for that he is a person that I neither like nor like to know more of. I am merely mentioning this troublesome man to lift my point.Not of the existence of the supernatural or that ghosts do really appear through your window, but of our beliefs in it even today. As modern day citizens, our credenza of the paranormal is still very strong. If it wasnt so, then wouldnt the ratings for a reality show of communications with dead spirits be extremely low and unpopular much like the opposite of the results of Mr. Edwards multi-million making one? Here, in the story of Wuthering Heights, the use of a ghostly scene was to attract the readers attention making the book voice interest ing and engaging. Bronte addresses the bond between Catherine and Heathcliff in a spiritual way. Thus, making their love towards each other almost inseparable.As children, they had a bond that grew out of similar needs. They grew up protecting and trying to shelter each other from the abuse of Hindley and Joseph. Consequently, they developed an eternal friendship, love and affinity. One could say that they were soul distich even children. Bronte expands the notion of eternal love by creating the supernatural aspect in the story. This is illustrated when Heathcliff contacts Catherines spirit after she dies. Their souls are eternally joined so as a result, Heathcliff cannot live in this realm without her. Only their souls joined together make one. Heathcliff eventually dies to reunite his soul with Catherine.Another aspect which is relevant today and forever it shall remain relevantis selfishness. Catherines selfish character was depicted when she wanted both Edgar and Heathcliff at the same time. In the beginning, she was introduced as a high plucky character who was wild. However, she drastically changes throughout the book. When she hurts her leg and is forced to stay at Thrushcross Grange, she returns to Wuthering Heights as a well dressed and dignified lady. She was easily swayed to the pucka lifestyle of the Lintons and began to look down upon Heathcliff. She even laughs at his rough and pesky appearance and says I didnt mean to laugh at you. I could not invalid myself Heathcliff. Shake hands at least What are you sulky for? It was only that you looked odd. If you wash you face and brush your hair, it would be alright. But you are so dirty I as a reader was left surprised and cheated with this reversal.However, she becomes more and more selfish by the minute and even tries to change Heathcliff and begins to feel that he is in fact, beneath her. This is one of the reasons why she starts to look at Edgar in a new light. He, unlike her family, was refine d, gentle, rich and handsome. When he asked her to marry him, she accepted, knowing very well that she loved Heathcliff. Ive no more business to marry Edgar than I have to be in heaven. If the wicked man in there had not brought Heathcliff so low, I shouldnt have thought of it. It would degrade me to marry Heathcliff now, so he shall never know how I love him and that not only because he is handsome, Nelly, but because he is more myself than I am. Whatever our souls are made of, his and mine are the same, and Lintons is as different as a moonbeam from lightening or frost from fire. We could her marriage to Edgar was for all the wrong reasons.Catherine even confides to Nelly, he shall be rich and I shall be the greatest woman of the neighborhood and I shall be proud of having such a husband. It is evident that Catherine throws away love for her own selfish wants and materialistic motives. She wanted Edgar for his life and riches and Heathcliff for his soul. She didnt want to direct between the two and she never really did. She toyed with both of them by marring Edgar while still loving Heathcliff. Thus, she caused pain for the two men, by causing Edgar to be jealous and Heathcliff desiring revenge. Catherines passion towards Heathcliff ruined many lives. Later in the story, she suffers from the results of the selfish and naive decisions she makes. I wasnt sorry for her not only because I find her very much annoying, but because I felt thatshe deserved it they were the bad choices that she must live with.Her character was childish and spoilt who loved to be in the centre of attention. It is not surprising why she wanted to be the most powerful woman in the neighborhood. The character Catherine, not only gives us something to hate and despise, but to also learn from. Throughout the whole story she was indeed very selfish and very rarely has she ever used her head to decide. Thus, this lead to the suffering of not only her, but many additional innocent lives in both Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. My point here is selfishness is something that only destroys happiness of not simply you, but others as well. This theme is not only relevant, but should be considered everyday.In conclusion, I still think that Wuthering Heights is a relevant text and should be studied by teenagers through high school. Even though I shall be feeling somewhat sorry for them, the book portrays the some of the most meaningful qualities of mankind. That is something that I cannot argue against.

Focusing on the first scene Essay Example for Free

Focusing on the first scene EssayAt the beginning of the play, from Alfieris monologue you can tell that there is constant tension amid the people in the neighbourhood because of when he says how I often think that behind that suspicious little nod of theirs lie three thousand old age of distrust. This shows that this trust hasnt been broken recently, it has been going back generations upon generations. The comment Oh, there were many here who were justly shot by unjust men. Justice is very master(prenominal) here says to the reader that no matter how a good deal violence it may lead to it will be done, and in the hands of the Italian civilians. They dont go to the legal philosophy and instead fight it out themselves. Things are obviously starting to calm down now though because Alfieri no coarseer keeps a pistol in his filing cabinet and says that people are now quite civilized, quite American. When we first meet the Carbone family, we see an excited Catherine welcoming Edd ie home from a long day of working in the docks. Catherine obviously has been waiting around for his approval of her new go under because she is very excited when she asks him what he thinks, (running her hands over her skirt) I just got it.You like it? and when he also asks about her hair change she wants his immediate approval. Eddie delivers with flattering comments like oh, your mother was alive to see you now and you discover like one of them girls that went to college which is a complement in itself because it is saying she looks smart and sophisticated and not like any average person. Eddies comment about how the dress looks a bit short when she sits down and how she walks is what reveals his protectiveness over her and how she may look attractive to other men.Listen, you been giving me the willies the way you walk down the street Im coition you youre walking wavy He doesnt like that she may seem attractive to other jest ats in the neighbourhood. This upsets Catherine be cause Eddies approval obviously must mean so much to her. She even almost breaks into tears because he disapproves of how she walks. Eddie has always treated Catherine like a baby, even now when shes 17 twelvemonths old he says Youre a baby, you dont understand these things. when he talks about her waving to Louis he warns her that I could tell you things about Louis which you wouldnt wave to him no more.Louis is obviously not the nice guy that Catherine thinks he his and seems like he has a dark past. From Catherines comment about how I wish there was one guy you couldnt tell me about meaning that Eddies has a dark story about every guy in the neighbourhood which is so bad it would actually lead to an end of conversation betwixt them and Catherine. Beatrice and Eddies relationship has an obvious problem which is that he has more feelings for Catherine than he does for Beatrice. Which Beatrice realises but Eddie doesnt.At the beginning Beatrice isnt so open about the fact that she knows Eddies has feelings for his niece, but later on some time she starts to argue with Eddie whenever its just them left in the room. But right now at the beginning Beatrice doesnt speak it out. When Eddie tells Catherine that Beatrices cousins have landed, B. is very bear on about how the house looks and that she hasnt bought a new hedge cloth (astounded and afraid) Im I just I cant believe it I didnt even spoil a new tablecloth I was gonna wash the walls. Eddie is actually a nice and caring person and not just the guy who brings in the money.He reassures Beatrice that Listen, theyll think its a millionaires house compared to the way they live this calms her down a bit but she is still a little doubtful until Eddie says Youre saving their lives, whatre you worrying about the table cloth? They probably didnt see a tablecloth in their whole life where they stick to from which begins to calm her down. When Beatrice and Catherine reveal to Eddie that Catherine may start worki ng, it isnt surprising that Eddie is worried because he has feelings for her and obviously doesnt want her to go to work and meet other men.Also Eddie obviously usually has say in the house because as soon as they say Catherine has a job he replies with what job? Shes gonna finish school. When Catherine tries to change his mind he interrupts her and says No no, you gonna finish school. It seems everything has to go through eddies approval forwards anybody can make any changes to anything. But when the deuce women manage to get him to half agree he still isnt sure about it. The stage commission showing that hes strangely nervous proves this. It seems like there is no end to his questions because it goes from wheres the job?What company? to Nostrand Avenue and where? to what about all the stuff you wouldnt learn this year though. Eddie is just trying to keep Catherine at school so she will still be living in the house. If she makes her own money sooner or later she will move awa y. If she has been offered a job and been told she is the best student in the class there is no more for her to learn. Then it turns to That aint what I wanted, though. Which shows that Eddie had a plan set out for Catherine this whole time which would probably keep her in the house for as long as possible and now she practise be following it.He still tries to convince her that she shouldnt go to work by saying Near the Navy Yard plenty can come up in a block and a half. And a plumbing company Thats one step over the water front. Theyre practically longshoremen. Eddie himself is a longshoreman so this obviously means if she is going to leave he wants her to leave to better people than himself or Louis or the plumbers at her stenography job. Beatrice replies with Yeah, but shell be in the office, Eddie but again its not what Eddie had in mind.He had had good intentions for Catherine because he wanted her to be with different kind of people. I want you to be in a nice office. Maybe a lawyers office in New York in one of them nice buildings. He obviously doesnt want her to go because when Beatrice tells him to think about it (he is silent, staring down at the tablecloth, fingering the pattern). Beatrice tells him that shell get out of the subway and be in the office in two minutes but Eddie is somehow sickened by the idea of her working in that neighbourhood.After some time Eddie actually agrees to let her work, Catherine is excited and says that she will buy new dishes with her first pay and Eddie replies with a sudden and then youll move away Catherine denies this accusation but Eddie still carries on with Why not? Thats life. And youll come visit on Sundays, then once a month, then Christmas and New Years, finally Catherine again denies the accusation but Eddie is hurt that she will be leave him and the house and this shows he isnt ready to move on yet.

Reflective evaluation of the skills of counselling

Reflective evaluation of the skills of discussThis essay is a glistenive evaluation of the skills of counselling applied to loss and grief in a students extremity of learning how to travel the journey of the therapeutic all toldiance with the client. The essay testament contain reflections of verbatim archetypes from during the practice academic session in which Steven Felice is the client, and Caroline Roberts the advocator. The essay will as well as discuss via relevant literature the process of person-centred counselling in the focus of loss through bonds of attachment and continuing bonds.The practice session took bewilder in counselling room two, at ACAP on the 21st of April 2010, between Steven Felice and Caroline Roberts. Steven wanted to discuss the loss of a experience. This partnership for Steven was a friendship that had begun in early childhood and carried a deep bond of attachment, for which Steven is finding the loss hard to accept. During the session I spe nt the majority of the time wizard of tasteing to Steven and reflecting as best I could the content and emotion of his experience. When dealing with loss in relation to friendships it is important to offer the client the same respect to excited depth of expression as that of a person experiencing loss from a death.For Steven the loss of significance surrounded his childhood friend no longer compliments to be as end as usual due to her recent change of religious affiliation. For Steven this seems voiceless to accept, as he was willing to try to experience and acknowledge her needs and she seems to have rejected him. He also seems to feel loss around his confidence with how he relates and interacts with people, which appears to be trust related issues. closely a loss of innocence has been triggered by the loss of this important attachment bond. Loss is such(prenominal) an immense part of living and loving that it would be difficult to counsel without an sympathizeing of the theory of attachment.Mallon (2008) suggests understanding attachment in grief and loss counselling is essential due to the basis that all human relationships argon based in attachment, from the first attachment to adepts mother, extending through lifes interactions to include those called friends and lovers. Neimeyer, Baldwin, Gillies (2006) discuss how with the loss of a loved one, people tend to keep the attachment existent and well within their memories, stories, dreams, images, and even music or ornaments. When a loved one is no longer in presence, then the attachment and relationship changes only when it does not cease to exist, the relationship is merely rewritten or shifted to another reality or perception. As is the case with Stevens relationship, at 1604 Steven says, he fights in his deliver head when asked near the whether he is still maintaining the relationship, which would seem to indicate quite clearly that he is continuing the bond and relationship even though s he is unaw ar of this.During the session I felt I established rapport, and was present with Steven, as well as using active listening, reflection, and questions, although I could have phrased these more appropriately, I also used silence to take Steven his thoughts. I dont know that I was able to apply a structured assessment during the session, as in move to purposely work on coping skills, support systems, and spiritual or cultural dimensions. However I feel that we let the cat out of the baged rough these issues in the course of the session as reflection, active listening and questioning allowed these issues to come into play, e extraly when silence was used, allowing Steven to process and actualise his sense of spiritual connection and personal experiences and expectations.I would handle to reflect on my skills as an awaking, a process of realisation about how one is appropriate in being curious, respectful, congruent, empathic, and present simultaneously, without getting in ones induce way.Rogers (1942-2008) suggests that the counselling relationship provides a safe respectful environment in which the client feels comfortable and accepted enough to express their feelings knowing that the counseling will not judge them, but will listen and support them. As a grief, loss and bereavement counsellor I feel it would be rattling beneficial to hone my skills around person-centred counselling, with particular focus on attachment theory and continuing bonds. Person-centred counselling is such a great grounding for doing no harm, as it is based in Rogerss core conditions. Tolan (2003) describes the core conditions as requiring the counsellor to be mentally and emotionally present and remove themselves from the clients story by obviously listening without judgment or bias, with respect, congruence, and empathy, no forgetting unconditional positive regard. Bryant-Jefferies (2006) explains presence as a line of communication whereby both client and counsell or are empathically aware of each other. With the felt presence, the most significant element would be whether or not the client feels they are being understood, which can be present with appropriate reflection.During the session I felt that Steven and I were in a place of empathic contact, established through good rapport, and staying as present as possible. I feel I can improve my sense of presence as time allows skills to become second nature, as right now I oft get in my own way by worrying about whether or not I am demonstrating all the necessary skills. For example my art of reflection still needs to develop as shown with these examples C 0627 so youre swinging the previous style of relationship and interaction that you had from. S yeah, yeah I need that Some of my language could probably be improved by saying I sense you are missing the constriction of your relationship. Also I need to be mindful of using actors line manage so, as it can carry a feeling of judgement if the modulate is not just right.Another example C 0947 so you just said that, if I go back to you saying, that you are asking yourself about the relevance of keeping aboutone, now youre sort of talking about the boundaries and stuff, is that related. S ah, by keeping someone and having boundaries as such, I feel like it, like when I meet a new person now.. Again I begin with so, I gestate I actually begin nearly both reflection with so. Note to self do not say so. The reflection would be better if I phrased it I hear you questioning your feelings towards getting close to another affects you, which seems to be bring up the need for boundaries, could you tell me more about that.Around 0845 I ask so was she an intimate friend or I made Steven uncomfortable as you can see by his body language, where instead I could have asked could you tell me more about that, or what did that childhood friendship designate for you. The art of the question is another skill I need to practice, especi ally with careful open questions instead of unsympathetic blunt or, the too intrusive kind of questions. Nelson-Jones (2009) suggests that even though some background information can help the counsellor understand the clients background, open questions allow the client to express their story how they wish to, instead of the counsellor meeting their agenda. Respect is the underlying need in all questions with open questions such as, what does that mean for you, being a respectfully gentle asking for the clients meaning, and also another way to monitor counsellor curiosity with respect to the client.I could really hear that Steven attaches to people very deeply and quickly or easily, and I wanted to explore that with him, but alas my skills in how to achieve that need practise. Attachment is such a deep seated need and reflex that helps one find and express love that I feel its importance cannot be over behaviored. Russell-Chapin and Smith (2008) talk about the undeniable reality tha t love and loss are part of the whole experience of human attachment,with the point being that the more attached the relationship the more the loss may be felt and experienced. In addition they discuss how beneficial it can be to tell stories, and share our losses, as a way of continuing the life of ones loved one, for which the word anamnesis is used to describe the experience of remembering and representing our recollections and experiences of shared living with our lost loved one in the present moment. Here I relate to continuing bonds as there is sometimes no escaping the thoughts that float through ones consciousness and replay events, conversations, images, and special moments. Attig (2000) summed up the experience as the continuing of ones connection with those one loved when he stated the richness of lasting love consoles us (p283). Such words truly express how much sense it makes to keep on loving, keep remembering, keep dreaming, and keep sharing the memories of those we l ove, whose bodily presence is no longer tangible. act bonds with ones loved ones also brings up how much attachment plays in relationships, for if no attachment is felt, no meaningful relationship exists, and therefore no need to miss or remember.Around 1410 Steven begins telling me how his friend is involved in sure religious practices. At 1422 I reflect C So youre worried about her. Steven continues his story and I feel it is important to listen and use silence here as I sense he might need to hear his thoughts process this. Geldard Geldard (2008) express how new counsellors often find silence difficult because they are worried about visual aspect to demonstrate the skills required. However once the silence has become a comfortable reflex the counsellor can allow the client the precious moments of reflection often needed to mentally sit in a thought and own the feeling. Palmer Milner (2003) suggest that silence can be a very supportive property for the client to contemplate their thoughts when used appropriately and respectfully in a comfortable measure.Silence is a skill that requires self acceptance and a certain measure of self-assured comfort to be able to sit with the client when they require a moment to contemplate. Steven, given a moment to silently think then begins to reflect on his own spirituality in connection with the reactions he is experiencing. Walsh (2004) suggests that in some cases a person may be suffer their spiritual connection to self, brought into awareness by an experience of loss. As does feeling the loss of physical, emotional, or relational, connections, this could in turn affect ones ability to find some resolution within ones life. This is not surprising considering spirituality is one of the concepts that give life meaning in death as it does in life. Walsh (2004b) goes on to explain that peoples spiritual beliefs cross generations and evolve and develop, as family cultures evolve and develop, embedding and adjusting val ues and beliefs that surround not only life and love but also death.When I look at the experience of loss Steven has shared with me, and consider how I could have explored this more to address his coping style, support system, spiritual or religious beliefs, as well as his cultural influences, I am not sure at my level of competency in twenty minutes how to achieve all of that whilst respectfully listening to his story and allowing the client to lead and own the session. Johns (2005) cites Rogerss who states The degree to which I can create relationships which facilitate the growth of others as separate persons is a measure of the growth I have achieved in myself (p5). This statement is a very powerful truth to which I feel as a counsellor is the aim of self development and a very necessary goal to practice and reflect constantly on the skills. Johns (2005b) explores some of the ways in which counsellor skills can be practiced, including personal counselling, doing practice sessions , keeping diary of skills development, taking risks when practicing to develop confidence, thereby, learning to relax and own the space of self within the counselling dynamic.Personally I have volunteered at my local church to get actual practice and develop my confidence as well as my skills. I also believe that going through the process of being a volunteer within the counselling realm will also help me to understand more about myself and where I wish to focus my future as a counsellor. So here in lies how I intend to move in advance to becoming a better counsellor and person.To conclude this wonderful and challenging self reflection, I would like to acknowledge that I am growing as a counsellor. I am learning how important the theories and models associated with bereavement are vital to allow a counsellor to be of actual assistance to a person suffering. I am confirmed through my research of the theories and models, that love and attachment are vital in life, death, and counsell ing. Being able to workshop my faults and successes is also a vital process in the development of my use and understanding of not just the skills but why they are so important, particularly in the field of counselling in loss.