Thursday, April 25, 2019
The Truth Behind the Elgin Marbles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
The loyalty Behind the Elgin Marbles - Essay ExampleWith all these in mind, Elgin wits indeed represented deep scenes of Athens history. His controversial acquisition of which happened in Athens between 1801 and 1805, when he claimed to have obtained a consent to from the Ottoman authorities to remove some of which from the Parthenon (British Museum, n.d.). The issue on the Elgin Marbles came virtually when Elgin starts to remove about half of the remaining Parthenon sculptures by transporting it by sea to Britain. The collection which includes objects from other buildings of Acropolis such as the Erechtheion, the Propylaia, and the temple of Athena Nike were housed in the Elgin Room at the British Museum where it remained until the Duveen Gallery was built. Here, he faced some criticisms, associating his actions to malicious mischief or stealing. On the other hand, there were some people who supported him. This resulted to the growth of a prevalent debate reaching the courts of the Parliament as to whether the Marbles should remain in the British Museum since it was purchased by the British government or to be returned to Athens (British Museum, n.d.). ... However, though Elgin claims that he was given permission by the sultan to do so, he is not adequate to show the original inventory that proves the truth to it, although there ar tell to be translated versions of which in Italian, the authenticity of which are being doubted upon. To confirm the legality of Elgins action, he requested to have an examination of the documents that would make the purchase authorized. In the process of doing so, they found out that the claimed document was an accurate translation of an Ottoman firman that is dated July 1801. According to Elgin, he took this as an authorization to remove the marbles from Athens. Now, the question is if any of the Ottomans party was informed by this activity of Elgin when it is alleged that the said Italian copy of the firman was not pre sented to them by Elgin or anyone from his party. According to one of his associates, named Rev. Philip Hunt, he was not able to bring the document because he was not informed that he was going to testify as a witness to this agreement. The issue gets trickier when William St. Clair, a biographer of Lord Elgin attests to have Hunts Italian document and guarantees the trueness of the English translation when the document presented to the committee actually did not have any signature or the Ottomans firman that automatically nulls its validity. Also, the lines contained in the document pertaining to the removal of the marbles in fact totally holds a permission for Elgins team to fix scaffolding, make drawings, and measure the remains of the ruined buildings and zilch was said about taking it all away (British Museum, n.d.).
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